App development is happening at a more rapid pace right now than it ever has before. The explosion of app development over the last 10 years has changed the way we live, do business, and communicate. The app development boom is far from over, so the hunt for smart and creative app development ideas remains strong.
If you’re thinking about building a mobile app, one of the first questions you need to ask yourself is which language will be best suited to what you want to accomplish. Here is a look at some of the best languages for app development and the unique benefits offered by each programming method.
1. Python
Even if you only have a rudimentary understanding of programming and programming languages, you’ve probably heard of Python. The reason for that is because Python is a highly dynamic programming language that helps developers read and translate code much easier than any other language. Thanks to the fact that it is so popular and well-understood, using Python means that you’ll also be able to reduce the cost of program maintenance and development.
Unlike some of the languages on this list, Python is a general-purpose programming language and has been used to create various commercial system applications. Python offers dynamic typing and dynamic binding, making it a very good option for many projects within the field of app development.
2. Java
Another programming language which will be familiar to many is Java. Java has been around since the mid 1990s and although it is not quite as versatile as Python, it still has many useful applications. Generally speaking, it is used to build a small application module for use as part of a webpage, or for a complete application which is intended to run on a single computer.
Java is class-based, object-oriented, and was designed to have as few implementation dependencies as possible. It is one of the more low-code development platforms with programming language fairly accessible to beginners.
3. Kotlin
Completely compatible with Java, Kotlin has been praised for the fact that it is concise, compact, and fairly easy to understand. A general-purpose programming language, Kotlin is cross-platform and statically typed. It has become a notable favourite of many developers due to its simple syntax and focus on mobile development. It also has a high level of security, making it one of the best language for app development in Android.
4. Swift
A hot programming language for those currently trying to capitalize on ISO mobile development, Swift was only released in 2014. As a relatively new language, its capacity has still not been fully exploited and therefore it is a good option for those wanting to think outside of the box.
Swift is also Apple’s new language option for programming native IOS and Mac-OS applications. Swift operates fast and is a statically typed language, meaning that it checks your errors for you, so they are easier to track down.
5. Objective-C
In relation to Swift, it is also worth mentioning Objective-C. This notable language was the primary one used for iOS apps and used extensively by Apple to build applications that are both robust and scalable. Thanks to its affiliation with Apple, Objective-C is fully integrated into all iOS and MacOS framework.
Although these are all qualities that make it sound very appealing, it is increasingly being acknowledged that Swift is actually a more powerful programming language and seems to be creeping in on Objective-C’s territory within the Apple ecosystem.
6. C++
C++ has been around since the mid 1980s and is responsible for Microsoft Windows, Google Chrome, and most of Amazon’s websites. This language has remained popular thanks to its efficiency, flexibility, and high performance. It remains one of the best languages for app development decades later.
Generally speaking, C++ would be used to develop desktop applications and is especially effective when it comes to completing performance-intensive tasks. Still going strong after all these years, C++ might seem old-school but definitely hasn’t been retired yet.
7. HTML5
If you’re looking to build a Web-fronted app for mobile devices, many experts will still advise you that HTML5 should be your programming language of choice. HTML5 is also build on the current version of HTML, meaning that if you already have some background in programming, the learning curve won’t be nearly as steep as trying to learn a completely new language.
HTML5 also makes different data types fairly simple to insert, can account for different screen sizes, and is able to rationalize input parameters. This is one of the best languages for app development that anyone can learn easily.
8. Pearl
A combination of pearl 5 and 6, the new and improved Pearl is a high-level programming language that is dynamic and incorporated featured from other languages like AWK and C Sed. Many developers now swear by Pearl and claim that it is very intuitive and easy to use. It has been used in many applications including website, game, and app development, in addition to bioinformatics and automation.